A rock is a natural solid earth material made up of one or more. I collect the three rock samples and give each student a copy of the rock cycle foldable that has been prefolded for them. Rock cycle worksheet and answers by teaching siriusly tpt. Related products three types of rocks bundle five types of fossils worksheet and flip book coniferous and deciduous tree flip book customer tips. The rock cycle describes each of the main types of rocks, how they form and how they change. Rock cycle worksheet and answers this product on the rock cycle includes two different rock cycle worksheet and answers. Describe how a sedimentary rock is formed and give two characteristics of sedimentary rocks. This module addresses the rock cycle, including the historical development of the concept. Heat and pressure melts metamorphic rock and turns it into magma. The rock cycle started with the molten rock that made up the early surface of planet earth. We hope that both teachers and students will make full use of them, and welcome your feedback. The breaking down of rocks and other materials on the earths surface. This interactive rock cycle worksheet is perfect for your. Access the answers to hundreds of the rock cycle questions that are explained in a way thats easy for you to understand.
The rock cycle by definition is a natural process by which sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks are created, changed from one type to. Rocks gradually wear away, a process called weathering. When a rock crystallizes from melt magma andor lava, it is an igneous rock. When exposed at the earths surface, the rock is broken down into tiny particles of sediment by weathering and erosion. The rock cycle is an important concept in geology which illustrates the relationships between these three types of rock, and magma. This rock was formed by smaller pieces of rock that settled at the bottom of a lake millions of years ago. Both worksheets include a word bank for students to choose words from to fill in the parts of the rock cycle. You will receive your score and answers at the end. The rock cycle is a basic concept in geology that describes transitions through geologic time among the three main rock types. Igneous rocks are produced when molten rock cools and solidifies. This activity will teach students about the rock cycle and the process of change that rocks undergo. The relationships between uniformitarianism, the rock cycle, and plate tectonics are explored both generally and through the specific example of the cascade range in the pacific northwest. The rock cycle science matters ostopowich, melanie on.
Rocks and the rock cycle guide peoria public schools. The book minerals, rocks, and soil describes various nonliving earth. For example, igneous rock may break down into small pieces of sediment and become. Sedimentary rock can change into metamorphic rock or into igneous rock. The hidden beauty of rocks and minerals, such as diamonds, rubies, and gold, praises the creativity of the designer and reminds us of his flood judgment. Other characteristics are layers and a rough surface. These questions and answers have all been written and checked by teachers who also work as examiners and questionsetters. Igneous rock may be buried within the earth and become metamorphic rock. Use the rock cycle chart to answer the following questions. Igneous rock forms when magma cools and makes crystals. In mosa macks rock cycle unit, students are led through a progression of three inquiry lessons that focus on the properties of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks and the forces responsible for creating them.
According to the diagram, whats one other, more indirect, way a sedimentary rock become an igneous rock by becoming a metamorphic rock first. This weathered material is carried by water or wind to form sedimentary deposits such as beaches, sand bars, or deltas. Jul 24, 2017 invite students to create their own interactive rock cycle wheels. Start studying rock cycle, weathering and erosion test study guide answers. Select a starting location and follow many possible paths throughout the cycle.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Rock cycle diagram germantown municipal school district. This webquest makes a virtual study of the rock cycle easy for you and instructive for your students as they explore the rock cycle in a structured way. Reading comprehension remember the most important information from the related lesson about. Dec 12, 2017 the rock cycle is a concept of geology that describes the transition of rocks between the three rock types. Biological, chemical and physical weathering are three types of weathering. What happens to hot lava after it erupts from a volcano. It combines the use of sciences such as biology, chemistry, physics and mathematics to understand the. The sample diagram illustrates the series of natural processes that can change rocks from one kind to another. According to the rock cycle diagram, how long does it take for an igneous rock to become a metamorphic rock. This project is a fun, easy project to use during a unit on the rock cycle. Im peter, and i want to tell you all about the rock cycle. If igneous rock eroded, it would then form sedimentary rock not metamorphic rock. Rock cycle diagram the rock cycle diagram below is an easytoread model of how rocks can change over time.
The large counterclockwise arrows show the general trend of the rock cycle. Metamorphic rock can change into igneous or sedimentary rock. What processes are needed for igneous rock to become sediment. Sedimentary rocks are formed when sediments are compacted together. They glue the foldable into their science notebook as i glue a copy in my science notebook and place it on the overhead as a model for students. The figure shows how the three main rock types are related to each other. A sedimentary rock can become an igneous rock by melting and solidification.
Prior knowledge questions do these before using the gizmo. Rocks are made of collections of mineral grains that are held together in a firm, solid mass figure 1. What processes are needed for sediment to become sedimentary rock. Use the diagram above to answer the questions below. The cycle outlines how each rock type can be converted to another rock type through geologic processes. Study jams watch the video to complete this section. Igneous rock can change into sedimentary rock or into metamorphic rock. What process is necessary to change a sedimentary rock to a. Invite students to learn all about rocks with this interactive rock cycle worksheet. Earth sciences is the study of the earth in terms of geography, geology, geophysics, etc. The posttest, provided in the student masters section. Follow the arrow from sedimentary rock to metamorphic rock.
The rock cycle begins, as all sold rocks on our planet began, with magma cooling and crystallizing. This rock is then uplifted, weathered, and eroded on the earths surface, forming sedimentary rock. A rock cycle is a model that shows the cycle of rocks from the formation to the breakdown and to the reformation. Name date block the rock cycle the rock cycle is a group of changes. Rocks and the rock cycle quiz 100% flashcards quizlet. Learn how rocks are formed, weathered, eroded, and reformed as they move from earths surface to locations deep within the crust. When you classify objects, you organize them into groups based on common characteristics. This rock cycle mini book lets students read easy words and pair them with the scene on the page.
The rock cycle national science teachers association. Igneous rock may also change back to molten material and recool into a new. O set 2 the process of uplift is essential to the rock cycle for l increasing the weight necessary for compaction. The arrows within the circle show how one type of rock may change to rock of another type. The rock cycle helps us understand what conditions helped formed those rocks, which can tell us a lot about the history of a region. Your students will love completing this rock cycle mini book. The story about the rock cycle science works bailey, jacqui, lilly, matthew on. Rock cycle, weathering and erosion test study guide answers. A rock is a naturally formed, nonliving earth material. Rocks have a reputation for being solid, hard, and indestructible. Geological society the rock cycle factsheet colouring pencils basalt and granite rock samples optional bank below to label the different processes and rock types in the rock cycle. What are some good story ideas about the rock cycle. A metamorphic rock may have a new mineral composition andor texture. Play the role of a piece of rock moving through the rock cycle.
When the earth cooled the molten lava solidified into igneous rock. Sometimes you can see individual sediments when looking at a sedimentary rock. Forces include heat, pressure, cooling, weathering and erosion. Igneous rock can be broken down by weathering and the pieces moved around by erosion. Rocks and minerals help scientists decipher things about past periods on our earth and other planets. They choose what happens to the rock, learning the process that a rock can go through. The transformation to a metamorphic rock can happen through physical changes, such as when the minerals making up an existing rock reform into larger crystals.
1617 1429 1428 477 162 961 610 1129 1081 1466 1053 351 848 1330 1492 189 1246 776 260 1455 256 711 922 1517 1145 1153 573 82 415 228 527 318 238 16 545 848 895